Skip to main content

The context you need, when you need it

When news breaks, you need to understand what actually matters — and what to do about it. At Vox, our mission to help you make sense of the world has never been more vital. But we can’t do it on our own.

We rely on readers like you to fund our journalism. Will you support our work and become a Vox Member today?

Join now

It’s still perfectly legal in most states to fire workers for being gay or lesbian

It’s legal in most states to fire an employee over his or her sexual orientation, but most Americans are apparently unaware of this fact.

A new poll from YouGov and the Huffington Post found about 62 percent of Americans think it’s already illegal under federal law to fire an employee for being gay or lesbian.

Legality_of_lgbt_workplace_discrimination

The poll’s findings suggest that most Americans have no idea why President Barack Obama plans to sign an executive order that would make it illegal for federal contractors to discriminate on the basis of sexual orientation or gender identity, even as they support the basis of his actions.

Most Americans support LGBT protections

Most Americans do overwhelmingly support protecting gay and lesbian workers from being fired over their sexual orientation, the same poll found.

Lgbt_workers_fired_sexual_orientation

That is, unless pollsters suggest that it requires legislation. There’s a significant drop from Americans who think it should be illegal to fire someone based on sexual orientation to those who would favor a law that prohibits job discrimination.

Lgbt_workers_job_discrimination_law

It’s possible some respondents oppose a law because they think one is already in place. That perceived redundancy could help explain the discrepancy between the two survey questions.

Some Americans could be confusing local, state, and federal laws

As to why most Americans think a federal law already exists, it’s possible they could be confusing local or state laws and their employers’ policies with federal law.

Twenty-two states already prohibit job discrimination against gay and lesbian workers, according to HRC. That also doesn’t account for the cities and counties that have passed their own nondiscrimination laws. So a good chunk of the population already has these types of protections in place.

LGBT civil rights protections

Similarly, most federal contractors and many other private employers already prohibit discrimination on the basis of sexual orientation. HRC found nearly 91 percent of Fortune 500 companies include sexual orientation in their workplace policies and 61 percent include gender identity.

Either way, the public’s incorrect perception on the federal law surely doesn’t help the president’s efforts to enact a non-discrimination law for LGBT workers. After all, most Americans don’t seem to think it’s necessary in the first place.

Further reading

See More:

More in archives

archives
Ethics and Guidelines at Vox.comEthics and Guidelines at Vox.com
archives
By Vox Staff
Supreme Court
The Supreme Court will decide if the government can ban transgender health careThe Supreme Court will decide if the government can ban transgender health care
Supreme Court

Given the Court’s Republican supermajority, this case is unlikely to end well for trans people.

By Ian Millhiser
archives
On the MoneyOn the Money
archives

Learn about saving, spending, investing, and more in a monthly personal finance advice column written by Nicole Dieker.

By Vox Staff
archives
Total solar eclipse passes over USTotal solar eclipse passes over US
archives
By Vox Staff
archives
The 2024 Iowa caucusesThe 2024 Iowa caucuses
archives

The latest news, analysis, and explainers coming out of the GOP Iowa caucuses.

By Vox Staff
archives
The Big SqueezeThe Big Squeeze
archives

The economy’s stacked against us.

By Vox Staff