Skip to main content

The context you need, when you need it

When news breaks, you need to understand what actually matters — and what to do about it. At Vox, our mission to help you make sense of the world has never been more vital. But we can’t do it on our own.

We rely on readers like you to fund our journalism. Will you support our work and become a Vox Member today?

Join now

Excessive drinking causes 1 in 10 deaths among working-age adults

A reveler helps a friend as they leave a bar in England.
A reveler helps a friend as they leave a bar in England.
A reveler helps a friend as they leave a bar in England.
Matt Cardy / Getty Images News

Excessive drinking causes nearly 1 in 10 deaths among working-age adults, according to a new study from the Centers of Disease Control and Prevention.

The study, which analyzed data from 2006 through 2010, linked alcohol to 3.6 percent of all deaths in the US. There were 88,000 deaths per year during that time span, with 69 percent of alcohol-attributable deaths occurring among working-age adults (ages 20 to 64).

On average, excess drinking shortened the lives of those who died by 30 years.

The death toll varies across different states. In New Mexico, 16.4 percent of deaths among working-age adults are linked to alcohol. In Maryland, the rate is only 7.5 percent.

Alcohol_deaths

Excessive drinking is the fourth leading preventable cause of death in the US. Too much alcohol consumption is linked to various chronic and acute causes of death, including liver damage, fetal alcohol syndrome, alcohol poisoning, car accidents, and firearm injuries.

In addition to the tragic loss of life, the premature deaths impose major economic costs through losses in productivity and potential earnings. In 2006 alone, the CDC estimates excessive drinking cost $223.5 billion.

A few caveats to the study: The data is based on conservative estimates and self-reports, so it may underestimate the prevalence of excessive drinking. The study also might not catch some alcohol-attributable deaths among former drinkers, because they reported no longer drinking at the time of their deaths.

Still, the high death toll is a major concern for criminologists and health experts alike. It’s why many of them support a higher alcohol tax to discourage excessive drinking.

Further reading


More in Health Care

The End of HIV
The 45-year fight against HIV is one of humanity’s greatest victories. It’s also in danger.The 45-year fight against HIV is one of humanity’s greatest victories. It’s also in danger.
The End of HIV

We have the tools to end the virus. The question is whether we’ll abandon them.

By Bryan Walsh
The Highlight
The elder care solution that everyone with aging parents should know aboutThe elder care solution that everyone with aging parents should know about
The Highlight

As baby boomers age, caregivers are often squeezed caring for parents and children at the same time. They need help.

By Courtney E. Martin
Good Medicine
The cocaine comeback, explainedThe cocaine comeback, explained
Good Medicine

The next phase of America’s drug crisis is here.

By Dylan Scott
Future Perfect
The world’s deadliest infectious disease is on the rise in the USThe world’s deadliest infectious disease is on the rise in the US
Future Perfect

We discovered its cause 144 years ago. It’s still a massive problem.

By Shayna Korol
Good Medicine
How to talk to your doctor about moneyHow to talk to your doctor about money
Good Medicine

Health care in America is too expensive. But you can make your physician your ally.

By Dylan Scott
Good Medicine
Nurse practitioners are rushing in to fill the gaps in US health careNurse practitioners are rushing in to fill the gaps in US health care
Good Medicine

You need a primary care appointment. Should you see an MD — or NP?

By Dylan Scott