Voters in several states are headed to the polls on Tuesday, November 5, to cast votes in elections that could lead to major shifts in power.
In both Mississippi’s and Kentucky’s gubernatorial races, Democrats have the potential to retake the governor’s seats, and in Virginia, Democrats could flip the House and Senate.
In Kentucky, the governor’s race is being cast as a referendum on President Donald Trump; can a Democrat win in a deep-red state one year from a presidential election? And in Mississippi, Attorney General Jim Hood has a good shot at becoming the state’s first Democratic governor in 16 years — as long as a Jim Crow-era electoral system doesn’t get in his way. Virginia will test whether Republicans can hang onto power in a state that’s been trending blue for years. No Republican has won statewide office since 2009, yet they’ve clung to slim majorities in both chambers of the state assembly.
In New York City, residents will vote on whether to double the number of Americans who use a different system — ranked-choice voting — to elect officials. If passed in New York City, it would be a tremendous lift for a growing electoral reform movement that includes Maine; Sante Fe, New Mexico; Oakland, California; and Memphis, Tennessee.
The races and questions on ballots this year have the potential to serve as bellwether elections that could indicate how much momentum Democrats have managed to keep since the midterms in 2018, and offer a glimpse of what to expect from the party’s performance in 2020.
Matt Bevin’s Libertarian opponent says the Kentucky election just proved his point


Gov. Matt Bevin of Kentucky speaks with the media prior to a campaign rally for U.S. President Donald Trump on November 4, 2019, in Lexington, Kentucky. Bryan Woolston/Getty ImagesIn Kentucky’s gubernatorial election this week, Democratic candidate Andy Beshear defeated Republican incumbent Matt Bevin, winning 49.19 percent of the vote to Bevin’s 48.83 percent — a difference of just a few thousand votes.
A third candidate, Libertarian Party candidate John Hicks, took part in the race as well — and he won about 28,426 votes, far more than the difference in votes between Beshear and Bevin.
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Tara Golshan and Li Zhou
Kentucky’s Republican governor Matt Bevin lost reelection, but isn’t conceding just yet


Gov. Matt Bevin of Kentucky speaks with the media prior to a campaign rally for US President Donald Trump on November 4, 2019 in Lexington, Kentucky. Bryan Woolston/Getty ImagesKentucky’s Republican governor Matt Bevin lost reelection to Democrat Andy Beshear Tuesday, but he’s refusing to concede the election — all while his party floats a number of schemes, some more harebrained than others, to give him one last shot.
The race was extremely close; Beshear eked out a win by roughly 5,000 votes — with 49.19 percent of the vote to Bevin’s 48.83 percent. The Libertarian candidate John Hicks received 1.97 percent of the vote. The state Democratic Party and Beshear have already declared victory and Secretary of State Alison Lundergan Grimes, Kentucky’s chief election officer, also deemed Beshear the victor on Wednesday.
Read Article >Amazon tried to buy a new Seattle City Council. It doesn’t look like it worked.


Amazon Employees for Climate Justice lead a walkout and rally at the company’s Seattle headquarters on September 20, 2019. Jason Redmond/AFP/Getty ImagesAmazon poured nearly $1.5 million into local elections in its hometown of Seattle, hoping to install a majority of business-friendly politicians on the city council and to defeat an incumbent socialist who’s also a vocal Amazon critic. The dynamic between council members and Amazon has been a contentious one over the last two years, highlighted by a very public battle over a proposed business tax in 2018.
Early election results for the Seattle City Council show that the company’s loudest opponent, the incumbent councilmember Kshama Sawant, trailed an Amazon-backed candidate as of Tuesday night. But results indicate that Amazon’s favored candidates won’t make up the majority of the council.
Read Article >The NRA’s big loss in Virginia, explained


Advocates of gun reform legislation hold a candlelight vigil for victims of recent mass shootings outside the headquarters of the National Rifle Association in Fairfax, Virginia, on August 5, 2019. Win McNamee/Getty ImagesThe nation’s most powerful gun rights organization was dramatically outspent in Virginia in 2019 by gun control organizations, helping Democrats gain control of the state legislature for the first time in more than two decades.
According to the Virginia Public Access Project, the National Rifle Association spent $350,269 this cycle to help pro-gun rights candidates beat back Democrats who were running on a gun control platform, one that became particularly poignant after a mass shooting in Virginia Beach on May 31 left 12 people dead. (An NRA spokesperson cautioned that total spending numbers for the organization will not be available until later this month.)
Read Article >Andy Beshear’s win in Kentucky is also a win for ex-felon voting rights


Kentucky Gov.-elect Andy Beshear celebrates with supporters on Tuesday. John Sommers/Getty ImagesIn November 2015, then-Gov. Steve Beshear (D) signed an executive order restoring the voting rights of more than 100,000 people with felony records in Kentucky. But in December of that year, Beshear’s successor, Gov. Matt Bevin (R), undid the executive order — just as easily taking away from ex-felons what the former governor had given them.
On Tuesday, though, Bevin lost his reelection bid to Democrat Andy Beshear, the former governor’s son. And the new governor-elect is poised to sign another executive order that restores voting rights to at least some people with felony records after they’ve served their sentences — potentially increasing the voter rolls by more than 100,000.
Read Article >Women candidates helped flip the Virginia legislature. It could be a lesson for 2020.


Shelly Simonds (center left), accompanied by her daughter Georgia Danehy (center right) and her husband Paul Danehy (right), leaves a meeting of the Virginia State Board of Elections on January 4, 2018. Win McNamee/Getty ImagesTwo years ago, a historic number of women, including the state’s first openly transgender lawmaker, won seats in Virginia’s House of Delegates.
And on Tuesday night, female candidates helped turn the state legislature Democratic for the first time in 20 years. Female Democrats held onto their seats from 2017, and newcomers like Ghazala Hashmi, the first Muslim woman elected to the Virginia legislature, flipped key seats to help give Democrats a majority in both the House of Delegates and the state Senate.
Read Article >Live results for Mississippi’s governor’s race: Jim Hood vs. Tate Reeves

Zac Freeland/VoxUpdate: Republican Tate Reeves has won the race for governor.
Democratic Attorney General Jim Hood and Republican Lieutenant Gov. Tate Reeves have run a tight gubernatorial race in Mississippi.
Read Article >Pete Buttigieg’s handpicked successor is the new mayor of South Bend


James Mueller, former chief of staff to Pete Buttigieg and new mayor of South Bend, Indiana. Mueller for South BendJames Mueller, the handpicked successor of Democratic presidential candidate Pete Buttigieg, is officially the new mayor of South Bend, Indiana.
Buttigieg, who opted not to run for another mayoral term in light of his presidential bid, has heavily advocated for Mueller, whose win will maintain a more than five-decade streak of Democratic mayors in South Bend.
Read Article >Live results for New York City ranked-choice voting ballot initiative

Zac Freeland/VoxUpdate: Ballot Question 1 has been approved — New York City will adopt ranked-choice voting.
New York City voters will head to the polls on Tuesday to decide something that will have a big impact on future elections: how they vote.
Read Article >Democrats pulled off a huge win, taking control of Virginia’s state legislature


Virginia House of Delegates Minority Leader Eileen Filler at the start of the 2019 session of the Virginia General Assembly in Richmond, Virginia on January 9, 2019. Steve Helber/APAfter 20 years of Democrats being out of power in the Virginia House of Delegates, a blue wave has swept the state capitol in Richmond.
Democrats pulled off a major win on Tuesday night, taking both the state House and state Senate. This ensures a trifecta: Democrats will have a majority in both legislative chambers, and the party is led in the state by Gov. Ralph Northam. Decision Desk called both races as of 9:30 pm Tuesday.
Read Article >New York City adopts ranked-choice voting, a major milestone for the reform


Voters are seen standing in a queue as they wait to cast their votes during the elections in the Upper West Side in New York City on November 6, 2018. A ballot measure will give New York City residents a chance to institute ranked choice voting in primaries and special elections. Michael Brochstein/SOPA Images/LightRocket via Getty ImagesNew York City has become the latest — and most populous — city to adopt ranked-choice voting, a major milestone for voting reform efforts.
Voters in the city overwhelmingly approved Ballot Question 1 on Tuesday, enabling voters to begin using ranked-choice voting in local primary and special elections beginning in 2021.
Read Article >Democrat Andy Beshear just unseated Kentucky’s Trump-loving governor


Democrat Andy Beshear and Gov. Matt Bevin during the final Kentucky gubernatorial debate on October 29, 2019. Albert Cesare/APDemocrat Andy Beshear has won the Kentucky governor’s race, ousting sitting Republican Gov. Matt Bevin, and giving Democrats a big win in a conservative state.
It’s a major loss for Republicans in a state where they hold supermajorities in both chambers of the state legislature, both US Senate seats, and five out of the state’s six House seats. Bevin pulled out all the stops to clinch a win; President Donald Trump rallied in Lexington, Kentucky, Monday night ahead of the election to turn out voters. But even that last-ditch effort wasn’t enough — a sign that Trump’s influence isn’t omnipotent.
Read Article >Live results for Kentucky’s governor’s race: Matt Bevin vs. Andy Beshear
Update: Democrat Andy Beshear has won the governor’s race.
Kentucky Republican Gov. Matt Bevin is among the most unpopular governors in the country. On November 5, 2019, Kentuckians get to decide whether they want to throw him out of office, or give him another chance.
Read Article >Ranked-choice voting faces its biggest test yet in New York City

Zac Freeland/VoxOn Tuesday, New York City residents will vote on whether to double the number of Americans who use a new system of voting — ranked-choice voting — to elect officials.
Technically, Ballot Question 1 amends the City Charter to “Give voters the choice of ranking up to five candidates in primary and special elections for Mayor, Public Advocate, Comptroller, Borough President, and City Council beginning in January 2021.”
Read Article >Kentucky’s Republican governor is facing a tough race — and he wants Trump to save him

Zac Freeland/VoxKentucky Republican Matt Bevin has the distinct reputation of being among the country’s most unpopular governors. On November 5, 2019, Bevin is up for reelection, and the race is a total toss-up.
Democrats are banking on Kentucky’s Democratic Attorney General Andy Beshear to unseat him. Earlier this year Beshear, who has out-fundraised and out-spent Bevin, led in the polls, but going into Election Day the two are in a dead heat; a mid-October Mason Dixon Line poll showed 46 percent of likely voters backing Bevin, and 46 percent backing Beshear.
Read Article >Virginia’s state legislature elections are Democrats’ first big enthusiasm test before 2020

Zac Freeland/VoxElections for Virginia’s state legislature are Democrats’ first big enthusiasm test before the 2020 elections start.
That said, they’re a bit of an oddity. Tuesday’s elections are happening in an off-year. That means there are no statewide offices like governor on the ballot — the elections for the House of Delegates and state Senate are the biggest races.
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