Skip to main content

The context you need, when you need it

When news breaks, you need to understand what actually matters — and what to do about it. At Vox, our mission to help you make sense of the world has never been more vital. But we can’t do it on our own.

We rely on readers like you to fund our journalism. Will you support our work and become a Vox Member today?

Join now

How to make prisons more humane

A North Dakota prison official tries to take a page from Norway.

Inmates sit in the county jail in Williston, North Dakota
Inmates sit in the county jail in Williston, North Dakota
Inmates sit in the county jail in Williston, North Dakota.
Andrew Burton/Getty Images

Karianne Jackson was working for the North Dakota prison system in 2015 when a trip to Norway changed her life.

There, she saw a prison with no bars and no uniformed guards. Instead, prisoners lived in small cottages with common areas, private bedrooms, even kitchens with real cups, real dishes, and real knives. Compare that to US prisons, which feature next to no privacy and frequent use and abuse of solitary confinement. Norway found that treating prisoners like human beings, and ensuring a fine life for them, aided their rehabilitation and reduced their odds of returning. Jackson started thinking: What if I could make the US prison system a bit more like that?

On the latest Future Perfect, we talk to Jackson about her efforts to make the North Dakota system a little more like Norway’s and what she learned about her inmates, and humanity, when she started taking rehabilitation seriously. She tells us about letting prisoners shop at Walmart or talk to policymakers at the Capitol, about building them modular housing units with their own rooms where they can watch TV in privacy, and about the emotional difficulty of her decision to “treat this person who murdered someone’s loved one kindly, and value him as a person.”

You can listen to the latest episode of the Future Perfect podcast here, or by subscribing to Future Perfect wherever you get your podcasts.

For more of Vox’s coverage on effective altruism and the bigger project of making the world a better place, see our new vertical, Future Perfect.

Further reading:

  • Jessica Benko in the New York Times on the “radical humaneness” of Norway’s Halden Prison.
  • Dashka Slater in Mother Jones on Karianne Jackson’s “Norway experiment” in North Dakota.
  • Vox’s German Lopez explains mass incarceration in the United States.

Watch this:


Sign up for the Future Perfect newsletter. Twice a week, you’ll get a roundup of ideas and solutions for tackling our biggest challenges: improving public health, decreasing human and animal suffering, easing catastrophic risks, and — to put it simply — getting better at doing good.

Future Perfect
The tax code rewards generosity. But probably not yours.The tax code rewards generosity. But probably not yours.
Future Perfect

Why giving to charity is a better deal if you’re rich.

By Sara Herschander
Technology
The case for AI realismThe case for AI realism
Technology

AI isn’t going to be the end of the world — no matter what this documentary sometimes argues.

By Shayna Korol
Climate
The electric grid’s next power source might be sitting in your drivewayThe electric grid’s next power source might be sitting in your driveway
Climate

Batteries that could help drive the switch to renewable energy are already, well, driving.

By Matt Simon
Future Perfect
Am I too poor to have a baby?Am I too poor to have a baby?
Future Perfect

How society convinced us that childbearing is morally wrong without a fat budget.

By Sigal Samuel
Future Perfect
How Austin’s stunning drop in rents explains housing in AmericaHow Austin’s stunning drop in rents explains housing in America
Future Perfect

We finally have some good news about housing affordability.

By Marina Bolotnikova
Future Perfect
Ozempic just got cheap enough to change the worldOzempic just got cheap enough to change the world
Future Perfect

Why the $14 drug could reshape global health.

By Pratik Pawar