Skip to main content

The context you need, when you need it

When news breaks, you need to understand what actually matters — and what to do about it. At Vox, our mission to help you make sense of the world has never been more vital. But we can’t do it on our own.

We rely on readers like you to fund our journalism. Will you support our work and become a Vox Member today?

Join now

A top adviser says the leaders Trump “most admires” are all authoritarians

Trump’s top three: Vladimir Putin, Xi Jinping, and Recep Tayyip Erdoğan.

G20 Nations Hold Hamburg Summit
G20 Nations Hold Hamburg Summit
Steffen Kugler /BPA via Getty Images
Zack Beauchamp
Zack Beauchamp is a senior correspondent at Vox, where he covers ideology and challenges to democracy, both at home and abroad. His book on democracy, The Reactionary Spirit, was published 0n July 16. You can purchase it here.

President Donald Trump hates checks on his authority, believes the press has too much freedom to criticize him, and thinks the FBI director — the head of America’s state security service — should be loyal to him personally.

These qualities have led a number of observers to compare him to strongmen like Russia’s Vladimir Putin or Turkey’s Recep Tayyip Erdoğan. It turns out, according to a new report in the Washington Post, that these comparisons are more appropriate than we think: The president appears to semi-openly admire these authoritarians.

The money quote is buried in the middle of the Post’s piece, a long and worthwhile investigation into Trump’s view of Russia. It’s from an anonymous Trump adviser, talking about which foreign leaders the president respects. Amazingly, all three of the people listed are authoritarian leaders.

“Who are the three guys in the world he most admires? President Xi of China, Erdoğan and Putin,” the adviser told the Post. “They’re all the same guy.”

This quote confirms a longtime sense among reporters who cover Trump’s foreign policy, like yours truly, that Trump is demonstrably more comfortable with authoritarian leaders than with his nominal peers in liberal democracies. He’s bragged about his “great chemistry” with Xi and called meeting Putin in July an “honor,” while his interactions with elected leaders like Germany’s Angela Merkel and Japan’s Shinzo Abe have been defined by awkward photo-ops and weird displays of dominance during handshakes.

It’s not exactly clear why Trump likes authoritarians so much: Maybe it’s the value he places on the appearance of strength and masculine virility. But the big takeaway, what this quote from the anonymous Trump adviser helps underscore, is that Trump is really different from the American presidents who came before him.

Typically, leaders of the US and other democracies have a strong ideological commitment to democratic principles. They develop working relationships with authoritarian leaders, maybe even friendships, but never openly “admire” them in the way that Trump seems to.

Trump “has what you might think of as autocratic tendencies, which were probably perfectly normal in the business world but are very problematic in the political world,” Sheri Berman, a professor at Barnard College who studies authoritarianism, told me earlier this year. “What he would like to do is eliminate all sources of opposition to him — indeed, even sources of criticism of him — and he’s willing to do pretty much anything to do that.”

It’s all a little worrying.

Politics
Netanyahu may finally be in troubleNetanyahu may finally be in trouble
Politics

The Israeli leader faces an uphill battle in this year’s elections.

By Zack Beauchamp
The Logoff
Trump’s cruel plan for Afghan refugees, briefly explainedTrump’s cruel plan for Afghan refugees, briefly explained
The Logoff

Afghan refugees currently in Qatar could be sent to Congo by the Trump administration.

By Cameron Peters
Politics
The wide-ranging fallout from the Supreme Court’s new terrorism decision, explainedThe wide-ranging fallout from the Supreme Court’s new terrorism decision, explained
Politics

The Court’s Republican majority fractured in a case that could impact everyone from immigrants to consumers.

By Ian Millhiser
Politics
The war in Iran isn’t ending — it’s becoming something newThe war in Iran isn’t ending — it’s becoming something new
Politics

Why this conflict is so hard to end.

By Joshua Keating
Podcasts
Pete Hegseth’s spiritual leader explains his radical faithPete Hegseth’s spiritual leader explains his radical faith
Podcast
Podcasts

The Christian nationalist pastor swaying the Trump administration discusses Trump, Iran, and the pope.

By Jolie Myers and Noel King
Politics
Israel’s critics are winning the battle for the Democratic PartyIsrael’s critics are winning the battle for the Democratic Party
Politics

Democratic voters turned against Israel. Now their politicians are following.

By Andrew Prokop