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The showdown between Trump and the courts just escalated

Judges are threatening consequences if the administration keeps flouting their rulings.

Defense Sec. Pete Hegseth Meets With El Salvador Minister Of National Defense Rene Merino Monroy At The Pentagon
Defense Sec. Pete Hegseth Meets With El Salvador Minister Of National Defense Rene Merino Monroy At The Pentagon
US Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth (right) welcomes El Salvador Minister of National Defense René Merino Monroy to the Pentagon during an honor cordon.
Kayla Bartkowski/Getty Images
Patrick Reis
Patrick Reis was the senior politics and ideas editor at Vox. He previously worked at Rolling Stone, the Washington Post, Politico, National Journal, and Seattle’s Real Change News. As a reporter and editor, he has worked on coverage of campaign politics, economic policy, the federal death penalty, climate change, financial regulation, and homelessness.

This story appeared in The Logoff, a daily newsletter that helps you stay informed about the Trump administration without letting political news take over your life. Subscribe here.

Welcome to The Logoff: Today I’m focusing on two federal judges threatening to hold the Trump administration in contempt, escalating a conflict between the president and the courts with major implications for the balance of power in our republic.

What’s the latest? Judge James Boasberg said today that, if President Donald Trump’s team does not give the dozens of Venezuelan men sent to a Salvadorian prison a chance to legally challenge their removal, he’ll begin contempt proceedings against the administration. In March, Boasberg ordered the administration to halt the deportation flights — and to turn around any planes that had already taken off. The administration did not comply.

In a separate case, Judge Paula Xinis demanded Tuesday that the administration answer questions about why it was not complying with a Supreme Court order to “facilitate” the release of a man who was — by the administration’s own admission — sent to a Salvadorian prison via an “administrative error.” Kilmar Armando Abrego Garcia’s lawyers are asking the court to hold the administration in contempt, but Xinis said she first wanted to review its responses.

What’s next? A Trump spokesperson said today that the administration would appeal Boasberg’s ruling. In the Xinis case, the administration has two weeks to comply with the judge’s request for answers.

What happens if a judge finds the administration in contempt of court? The judicial branch largely relies on the executive branch to enforce its decisions, including imposing consequences for contempt of court. But what happens when you ask the executive branch — and particularly this executive branch — to impose consequences on itself? That’s not clear.

What’s the big picture? Do judges have the power to compel the administration to change its behavior? The results of these two cases will go a long way toward providing an answer to that crucial question. And if that answer is “no,” then the single most powerful check on Trump’s power will be greatly diminished.

And with that, it’s time to log off…

I really enjoyed this interview with Tina Fey, both because she’s a tremendously entertaining and innovative thinker and because she’s a living reminder that we can find joy in difficult times. Thanks so much for reading, and I’ll see you back here tomorrow.

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