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After a long and unusually brutal campaign, France will finally elect its next president Sunday, May 7. The choices are far-right candidate Marine Le Pen of the National Front, who has run on a strongly anti-immigrant and anti-EU platform, and centrist Emmanuel Macron, who wants to stay in the EU and maintain France’s current policies on immigration. The vote is widely seen as a referendum on the electoral strength of the European far-right. That means it could be bad news for politicians who share Le Pen’s beliefs — if polls hold, Macron will beat her by an enormous margin.

  • Jen Kirby

    Jen Kirby

    French far-right leader Marine Le Pen has been ordered to take a psychiatric exam

    Presidential Candidate Marine Le Pen Holds Her Electoral Evening At Chalet Du Lac In Paris
    Presidential Candidate Marine Le Pen Holds Her Electoral Evening At Chalet Du Lac In Paris
    Then-French presidential candidate Marine Le Pen in May 2017.
    Thierry Chesnot/Getty Images

    French far-right leader and former presidential candidate Marine Le Pen says she has been ordered to undergo a psychological evaluation because she tweeted out graphic images of ISIS’s violence, including the execution of American journalist James Foley.

    The court order appears to be part of a larger investigation into these tweets, which Le Pen sent in December 2015.

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  • Sarah Wildman

    Sarah Wildman

    “France is back.” Macron’s En Marche party just swept the French parliament.

    French President Emmanuel Macron Meets Angela Merkel In Berlin
    French President Emmanuel Macron Meets Angela Merkel In Berlin
    a
    Photo by Sean Gallup/Getty Images

    With the first exit polls announced at 8 pm Paris time, the party of French President Emmanuel Macron, President Trump’s least favorite European leader, is now projected to have won a decisive majority of the seats in French parliament.

    Just over a year ago, La République En Marche, the new center-left party founded by now-39-year-old upstart Emmanuel Macron, didn’t even exist. Trying to become the youngest president in French history was one thing; creating an entire party to take over the parliament — giving him the actual power to govern — was another thing entirely. Experts pontificated that in the unlikely event Macron were able to actually win the presidency, once in office he would potentially be severely hampered by the rather radical handicap of representing a party that boasted a tiny minority of seats in parliament and thus no real legislative power.

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  • Sean Illing

    Sean Illing

    6 things to watch as Macron takes office in France

    Presidential Candidate Emmanuel Macron Holds His Electoral Evening At Le Louvre  In Paris
    Presidential Candidate Emmanuel Macron Holds His Electoral Evening At Le Louvre  In Paris
    Photo by David Ramos/Getty Images

    French voters elected centrist independent Emmanuel Macron as president on Sunday. A 39-year-old former investment banker, Macron will become the country’s youngest leader ever.

    Although Macron defeated far-right populist Marine Le Pen, who leads the National Front party, by a whopping 33 points, France remains a deeply divided country. Anxieties persist over immigration, terrorism, globalization, and chronic unemployment.

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  • Zack Beauchamp

    Zack Beauchamp

    4 winners and 5 losers from the French election

    Emmanuel Macron, a center-left technocrat from the new En Marche party, won the French election on Sunday — beating the far-right National Front’s Marine Le Pen by a decisive 65.5 percent to 34.5 percent. But what does this mean for France, Europe, and the rest of the world?

    A lot, actually. The French election was hugely significant for the country’s future as well, centering on fundamental value questions like tolerance and French identity. It was also full of twists and turns, ranging from Le Pen resigning from the leadership of the National Front to a last-minute release of Macron’s emails (allegedly stolen by Russian hackers).

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  • Sarah Wildman

    Sarah Wildman

    France just rejected the far right and elected Emmanuel Macron

    Presidential Candidate Emmanuel Macron Votes In Le Touquet
    Presidential Candidate Emmanuel Macron Votes In Le Touquet
    Photo by Thierry Chesnot/Getty Images

    PARIS — French voters faced a historic choice Sunday between a far-right presidential candidate and a centrist — and they overwhelmingly elected the one who embraced the European Union, immigration, free trade, and LGBTQ rights.

    In making Emmanuel Macron the youngest person ever to run France, voters decisively rejected Marine Le Pen, who had alarmed many inside and outside the country by her pointed attacks on Islamic fundamentalism, immigration, hostility to Europe, close ties to Russia, and socially conservative platform.

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  • Zack Beauchamp

    Zack Beauchamp

    Macron vs. Le Pen: the French presidential election, explained

    (Photos: Getty Images. Photoillustration: Javier Zarracina/Vox)

    No matter what happens in Sunday’s French presidential election, voters there will be making history.

    The race for France’s top job has come down to a head-to-head competition between Marine Le Pen, a far-right populist, an Emmanuel Macron, an arch-centrist defined by his pro-EU and pro-immigrant stances. Neither of them represent the two parties — the center-left Socialists and center-right Republicans — that have traditionally dominated French politics. The parties, discredited by incompetence and scandal, have instead been overtaken by one formerly fringe party and one entirely new one. It’s as if the Democrats and Republicans were out of contention in the last week of a presidential election.

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  • Sarah Wildman

    Sarah Wildman

    Serge and Beate Klarsfeld hunted Nazis. Now they fight Marine Le Pen.

    Joachim Gauck Is Elected New President Of Germany
    Joachim Gauck Is Elected New President Of Germany
    Photo by Sean Gallup/Getty Images

    PARIS — Beate and Serge Klarsfeld, France’s most famous Nazi hunters, thought their activist days were mostly behind them. After decades spent tirelessly tracking down Nazi war criminals across the globe, the couple — now 78 and 82, respectively — had finally settled into a quieter life.

    Then Marine Le Pen arrived on the French political scene.

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  • Sarah Wildman

    Sarah Wildman

    Emmanuel Macron’s campaign has been hacked just hours before the French presidential vote

    Presidential Candidate Emmanuel Macron Holds A Rally Meeting At Paris Event Center
    Presidential Candidate Emmanuel Macron Holds A Rally Meeting At Paris Event Center
    Photo by Aurelien Meunier/Getty Images

    PARIS — With mere hours left before French voters head to the polls to elect a new president on Sunday, centrist candidate Emmanuel Macron’s political campaign revealed it had been hit by a “massive and coordinated” hacking attack that dumped some 9 GB of information — including tens of thousands of internal emails and other documents — online for all to see.

    The stolen information was posted to the text-sharing site Pastebin, a site commonly used by hackers, by an unknown user going by the name EMLEAKS (EM = Emmanuel Macron). Le Monde reported that the first documents were relayed via 4chan, and the hashtag #MacronLeaks quickly began trending on Twitter. WikiLeaks also tweeted a link to the cache of documents, saying it “contains many tens of thousands [of] emails, photos, attachments up to April 24, 2017.” It said it was not responsible for the leak itself, however.

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  • Sarah Wildman

    Sarah Wildman

    Marine Le Pen is trying to win the French elections with a subtler kind of xenophobia

    Marine Le Pen, the face of the French far-right, is trying to bring American-style identity politics to France — wagering that direct appeals to the country’s women, Jews, and secular-minded voters will help her win the French presidency despite widespread concerns about her hardline views on immigration, outsiders, and globalization.

    That strategy seems to have helped her ride a wave of general public dissatisfaction with the status quo into second place with 21.7 percent of the voting after the first round of voting on April 23. She was slightly edged out by Emmanuel Macron, a centrist banker turned politician who is running for elected office for the first time.

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  • Sheri Berman

    Defeating Marine Le Pen won’t be enough to save France

    Man spits on a poster of Marine Le Pen
    Man spits on a poster of Marine Le Pen
    In its final days, the French presidential campaign has gotten rough
    NurPhoto / Getty

    Most polls and pundits predict that Emmanuel Macron will easily win the French presidential election on May 7 with about 60 percent of the vote. Macron is a young cosmopolitan former banker and socialist minister, socially liberal, pro-Europe and pro-immigration, who favors a Nordic-style makeover of France that would combine fiscal discipline, cuts in public spending, and labor market reforms with policies to increase entrepreneurship, lower unemployment, and improve the flexibility of the French economy and its workers. His rival is Marine Le Pen, the notorious leader of the virulently anti-immigration, anti-EU National Front.

    A tough debate this week — she called him a “smirking banker,” and he called her a “high priestess of fear” — so far appears not to have significantly reshaped the race.

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  • Sarah Wildman

    Sarah Wildman

    Marine Le Pen wants to protect France’s LGBTQ community — but opposes same-sex marriage

    France Honours Attack Victims As The Nation Mourns
    France Honours Attack Victims As The Nation Mourns
    Photo by Thierry Chesnot/Getty Images

    PARIS — Far-right French presidential Marine Le Pen has a simple a message she wants to get across to the country’s gay community: Cast a vote for her in Sunday’s presidential elections because she and her party will protect them from Islamist violence.

    It’s a tough sell for Le Pen, whose platform opposes same-sex marriage and adoption and whose father — who created the party she now leads — has called homosexuality a “biological anomaly” and said those with HIV should be housed in “AIDS-atoriums.”

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  • Zack Beauchamp

    Zack Beauchamp

    Why Obama just endorsed Emmanuel Macron for president of France

    Former President Barack Obama has endorsed his first candidate for office since leaving office — and it’s not a fellow Democrat. In fact, it’s not even an American.

    “I am supporting Emmanuel Macron to lead you forward,” Obama said in English in a video addressed to the French people just days before Macron faces far-right candidate Marine Le Pen Sunday in an election that will determine the country’s next president.

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  • Sarah Wildman

    Sarah Wildman

    Le Pen and Macron resort to name calling in final French presidential debate

    A television screen shows the live broadcast of the French presidential debate with Emmanuel Macron, right, and far-right candidate Marine Le Pen on May 3, 2017.
    A television screen shows the live broadcast of the French presidential debate with Emmanuel Macron, right, and far-right candidate Marine Le Pen on May 3, 2017.
    A television screen shows the live broadcast of the French presidential debate with Emmanuel Macron, right, and far-right candidate Marine Le Pen on May 3, 2017.
    AP Photo/Bob Edme

    PARIS — She called him a “smirking banker.” He called her a “parasite.”

    Just four days before French voters return to the polls on May 7 to elect a president, the two remaining candidates for the presidency, centrist Emmanuel Macron of En Marche and far-right Marine Le Pen of the National Front, sat down for a nationally televised 140-minute debate.

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  • Sarah Wildman

    Sarah Wildman

    Marine Le Pen plagiarized from a political opponent — and called it an homage

    Sylvain Lefevre/Getty Images

    Marine Le Pen gave a rousing speech Monday in honor of May Day, a traditional European spring holiday that has morphed, over time, into a celebration of the working class.

    Looking out at the crowd at an enormous conference center north of Paris, she spoke of the uniqueness of France’s national landscape, from the three borders facing the sea to the mountains of the country’s interior. And she appealed to what she sees as French values — values that include “discussion, compromise, balance, the freedom of individuals.”

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  • Sean Illing

    Sean Illing

    What the French election tells us about the rise of populism

    Presidential Candidate Emmanuel Macron Hosts A Meeting At Parc Des Expositions In Paris
    Presidential Candidate Emmanuel Macron Hosts A Meeting At Parc Des Expositions In Paris
    Photo by Sylvain Lefevre/Getty Images

    The recent election in France has, once again, raised questions about the political fate of Europe — and of the West more generally.

    In France, the election results were more or less what pollsters expected: Centrist independent Emmanuel Macron and far-right populist Marine Le Pen advanced to the second and final round of voting.

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  • Zack Beauchamp

    Zack Beauchamp

    The French election, explained in 9 maps and charts

    We know which pair of France’s 11 presidential candidates will face off in next month’s decisive second round of voting. Now we’re learning a lot more about why the last two standing are centrist Emmanuel Macron and far-right leader Marine Le Pen, who will face each other in a runoff on May 7.

    This result, while largely in line with polling expectations, is still a huge event in the long-term arc of French politics. To understand why this matters so much, and what it tells us about the wave of populism sweeping Europe more broadly, we’ve put together nine maps and charts that shed light on what just happened — the forces behind it, who actually supported which candidates and why, and what’s likely to happen next.

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  • Sarah Wildman

    Sarah Wildman

    Almost everyone in French politics is working to stop Le Pen

    Presidential Candidate Marine Le Pen Spends Election Day In Northern Strong Hold
    Presidential Candidate Marine Le Pen Spends Election Day In Northern Strong Hold
    Photo by Jeff J Mitchell/Getty Images

    As soon as polls in France closed Sunday for the first round of voting in the presidential election, a very uniquely French thing happened: Virtually all of the defeated presidential candidates and other political leaders promptly coalesced around centrist Emmanuel Macron, who faces off against far-right populist Marine Le Pen on May 7.

    The endorsements came quickly, and they were notably enthusiastic. And yet they were less about Macron as a politician and more about conveying a simple message to the French voting public: Le Pen and her National Front pose an existential threat to the fundamental values of the French state and must be thwarted at all costs.

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  • Jennifer Williams

    Jennifer Williams

    European leaders seem pretty happy about the French election results

    Emmanuel Macron speaks after winning the lead percentage of votes in the first round of the French presidential elections on April 23, 2017, in Paris, France. 
    Emmanuel Macron speaks after winning the lead percentage of votes in the first round of the French presidential elections on April 23, 2017, in Paris, France. 
    Emmanuel Macron speaks after winning the lead percentage of votes in the first round of the French presidential elections on April 23, 2017, in Paris, France.
    Sylvain Lefevre/Getty Images

    A 39-year-old former banker with zero political experience just made a whole lot of European leaders really happy.

    Emmanuel Macron, a young, centrist, pro–European Union candidate, just came out on top in the first round of voting in the French presidential elections, winning 23.7 percent of the vote, according to exit polls. He was followed closely by far-right populist Marine Le Pen, who pulled in 21.7 percent. The two of them will now face off in a runoff election on May 7, and polls show Macron with a solid chance of winning.

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  • Mac Schneider

    Mac Schneider

    Marine Le Pen: France’s Trump is on the rise

    Marine Le Pen is a leading candidate in the French presidential election, the first round of which is taking place this weekend on April 23. It will be followed by a runoff election on May 7.

    Le Pen is the leader of France’s far-right political party, the National Front (FN). She won the role of party president in 2011, but the party has been a part of her life since birth: Her father, Jean-Marie Le Pen, was co-founder of the party and the leader for more than 40 years. Under her father’s leadership, the National Front was seen as xenophobic and anti-Semitic. That’s largely due to Le Pen’s repeated comments dismissing Nazi gas chambers as a mere “detail of history,” for which he was convicted for “contesting crimes against humanity.”

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  • Sarah Wildman

    Sarah Wildman

    Watch: Obama’s bromantic call to France’s Emmanuel Macron

    Former President Barack Obama called current French presidential frontrunner Emmanuel Macron today, and it was frankly adorable.

    Macron was so excited about it that he tweeted a video clip of him talking to Obama over a speakerphone, flags of the European Union and France conspicuously draped behind the desk.

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  • Sarah Wildman

    Sarah Wildman

    France’s far-right presidential candidate is whitewashing the French role in the Holocaust

    French far-right National Front party leader Marine Le Pen attends a press conference on January 27, 2017, near Lille, France.
    French far-right National Front party leader Marine Le Pen attends a press conference on January 27, 2017, near Lille, France.
    French far-right National Front party leader Marine Le Pen attends a press conference on January 27, 2017, near Lille, France.
    Sylvain Lefevre/Getty Images

    On Sunday night, French far-right presidential candidate Marine Le Pen of the Front National party denied French responsibility for the brutal fate of the 76,000 Jews deported from France during the Second World War. Only 3,000 returned.

    In so doing, she reignited a conversation on both the FN’s xenophobic roots and the French state’s role in World War II. She may also have irreparably damaged her chances for the presidency.

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  • Sarah Wildman

    Sarah Wildman

    Marine Le Pen, the far-right politician topping the French polls, is thirsting for a Frexit

    French Presidential Elections - The Launch Of The Marine Le Pen Campaign
    French Presidential Elections - The Launch Of The Marine Le Pen Campaign
    Photo by Jeff J Mitchell/Getty Images

    Marine Le Pen, the face and leader of the French far-right Front National party, believes France should exit the European Union, drop the euro, and fight radical Islam, and not necessarily in that order.

    “The division is no longer between the right and the left,” she told her supporters this weekend, “but between patriots and [believers in] globalization.”

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